Take action and help wolves

In British Columbia, Canada, wolves continue to be killed through a variety of means. These include legal recreational hunting and trapping. You can help us to end the killing of BC’s wolves.

Photo by Michelle Valberg.

Over 1,200 BC wolves killed annually for “recreational” purposes

In British Columbia the provincial government estimates that some 1,200 wolves are killed on an annual basis for recreational purposes. Recreational, in this context, means to kill a wolf for the purposes of sport, trophy, and perceived competition for shared prey. Raincoast large carnivore experts suspect that number is likely even higher given BC’s weak reporting requirements and inadequate conservation enforcement capability. 

Recreational hunting  is the largest source of mortality for wolves. There is no species licence (or tags) required for BC residents to hunt wolves, and in many regions in BC there is no limit to the number of wolves that can be killed daily. Hunting season is often open from September to June, and can include the period from April-May when wolves den and pups are born.

Wolf in the grass.
Photo by Colleen Gara

The killing of wolves is not ethical

The question is not whether killing wolves is ‘sustainable’, as wildlife managers are always trying to assert. The question is whether it is ecologically, ethically, or even economically defensible to kill large numbers of predators anywhere. The answer on all counts is no: there are no reasonable ecological reasons to kill wolves, there are no valid economic reasons, and clearly there are no tenable ethical reasons.

This is not science based management

The fundamentals of science-based management are not in place including clear objectives, use of evidence, transparency, and external review. The BC government does not have adequate population estimates for wolves and does not reveal how hunting quotas for wolves are determined.

Accountability and progress

Current wolf management policy in British Columbia, that permits activity that is so misaligned with commonly held societal values, requires immediate attention by our elected representatives, who are accountable to the public.

Wolves in the Great Bear Rainforest

Our campaign to stop commercial trophy hunting in the Great Bear Rainforest includes wolves. We began purchasing hunting tenures back in 2005, when it was clear a different solution to the vagaries of political objectives was needed. We now control the commercial hunting rights in five tenures, more than 38,000 km2 of the BC coast – an area larger than Vancouver Island or the entire country of Belgium. 

We are currently raising funds to purchase the Southern Great Bear Rainforest Tenure, which covers 18,239 km2, more than a quarter of the Great Bear Rainforest. Purchasing this tenure protects wolves and dozens of other species from being commercially trophy hunted because it gives us the exclusive rights to commercially guide trophy hunters.

Government sanctioned culls

In BC and Alberta, wolf management is a pseudonym for aerial gunning, shooting, poisoning, and trapping wolves in strangling neck snares at the hands of provincial governments. Many scientists and conservationists have condemned BC’s wolf kill program as an “inhumane” slaughter of wolves that has ambiguous scientific support as a conservation measure for endangered caribou. In other words, wolves are scapegoated for the decline of caribou in a morally and scientifically dubious attempt to protect Canada’s industrial sacred cows: oil and gas, mining, and forestry. We remain opposed to wolf culls here in BC and elsewhere.

Three running wolves as seen from the air.

The BC government is seeking its second five-year approval to continue killing wolves

Help us tell the government to stop scapegoating wolves and start protecting caribou habitat.
Wolves trot through the snow along the forest edge.

BC seeks another five years of wolf killing: Our technical feedback

Raincoast’s submission draws on expertise in large carnivore ecology, animal welfare, and ecosystem dynamics.
Aerial view of a cutblock with a forest and creak to the right.

Endangered caribou, wolves, and ecological integrity

Killing wolves to protect caribou may accelerate ecological decline and ultimately diminish long-term caribou survival prospects.
Slide 2: An ecotype is a population within the same species that has developed unique genetic traits over time in response to the specific environment it lives in, such as local climate, available prey, or habitat type. Two primary wolf ecotypes are recognized in BC.

Wolf ecotypes in BC

Understanding the ecotype of recovering wolves is critical for conservation, as distinct ecotypes carry adaptations that influence habitat use, diet, and ecological function.
On the left is a coastal rainforest ecotype of wolf, with dark fur, and the left is a Northern Rocky Mountain forest ecotype wolf, in a snowy scene with light grey fur and a larger head.

Genetic legacy and ecological differences of grey wolves (Canis lupus) in southern British Columbia

Understanding the ecotype of recovering wolf populations is important for conservation and management.
The breeding female of a wolf pack emerges from the den just a few weeks after giving birth. The hair loss around her belly and her pronounced teats are visible signs that she is nursing pups.

A mother’s reflection, it takes a pack

Whether in a village or a wolf pack, caring for the next generation is a shared responsibility.
A group of wolf pups sit together in a lush green forest, looking at and playing with one another.

Seasonal shifts in a wolf’s life

What does a wolf’s development look like?
A red-haired young woman stands in front of a projector, speaking to a crowd sat listening as she speaks on wolf biology.

Embracing your inner wolf and field researcher

Events and presentations to get you thinking about wildlife and coexistence.